The European Restructuring Monitor allows you to monitor restructuring events, legislation and case studies relating to EU Member States.
Since 2002, the European Restructuring Monitor (ERM) has been monitoring the employment impact of large-scale restructuring events in Europe and covers the 27 EU Member States plus Norway. Over the years, the monitoring has been expanded from only collecting company restructuring cases to a compilation of datasets and tools that can help to understand restructuring in Europe.
The restructuring events database contains factsheets with data on large-scale restructuring events reported in the principal national media and company websites in each EU Member State. This database was created in 2002.
The table below shows only the most recently published restructuring events. For a full search, please navigate to the database directly.
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Restructuring events database
Use the search function of the database to find restructuring cases based on country, type, sector and date.
Restructuring legislation database
Eurofound's ERM database on restructuring related legal regulations provides information on regulations in the Member States of the European Union and Norway which are explicitly or implicitly linked to anticipating and managing change. Eurofound's ERM database on restructuring related legal regulations provides information on regulations in the Member States of the European Union and Norway which are explicitly or implicitly linked to anticipating and managing change.
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Restructuring legislation database
Use the web application to compare legislative instruments across Member States.
Eurofound’s ERM database on support instruments for restructuring provides information on more than 300 measures in the Member States of the European Union and Norway. National governments, employers’ organisations and trade unions are among the bodies providing support for companies that need to restructure and the affected employees.
The support instruments are described in terms of their characteristics, involved actors, funding sources, strengths, weaknesses and outcomes. The aim is to inform governments, social partners and others involved about what kinds of support can be offered.
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Restructuring support instruments
Find the full list of restructuring support instruments in the EU PolicyWatch database.
Restructuring case studies provide more than 200 examples of how private sector and public sector employers anticipate and manage restructuring. Such restructuring can occur for many reasons and can take different forms, from business expansion to processes of digitalisation.
The case studies illustrate the planning and implementation processes of organisational change, as well as their outcomes. The aim is to inform governments, social partners, employers and others involved about how restructuring has been realised in European companies and what lessons can be learned from these experiences.

At Eurofound, the following experts can be contacted for questions in relation to the ERM.
Chiara Litardi
Research officerChiara Litardi is a research officer in the Employment unit at Eurofound. She works on topics related to restructuring, employment and upward convergence. Chiara manages the European Restructuring Monitor and supervises the information processing, quality control and analysis of its databases. Prior to joining Eurofound in 2021, she worked as an analyst at the European Central Bank, running pan-euro area surveys and researching payment behaviour and financial inclusion. She holds a Master's degree in Economics and Finance from LUISS University in Rome, and a double degree in Quantitative Techniques for Economics and Management (QTEM), and is currently a PhD student at University College Dublin.
Garance Hingre
Research support officerGarance Hingre is a research support officer in the Employment unit at Eurofound. She mainly contributes to managing the European Restructuring Monitor databases. Prior to this, she worked as a research assistant at the ESRI in Dublin and as a research trainee at Eurofound, both in the social policy units, focusing mainly on gender inequalities. She holds a Master's degree in Political Economy from the London School of Economics and Political Science and a Bachelor's degree in European Political Sciences from ESPOL.
The data for the ERM are provided by the Network of Eurofound Correspondents (NEC).
The following publications are related to the European Restructuring Monitor.
Further information on this topic is also available on the related topic page: