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The EU PolicyWatch database helps you to monitor policy developments in EU Member States.

The work and life of citizens, workers and businesses in the EU have been disrupted by a series of crises and challenges, including the COVID-19 pandemic, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the cost-of-living crisis and extreme weather events related to the climate crisis. Since 2020, businesses came under threat, putting the jobs of many workers at risk. Policymakers – including governments, support institutions, social partners and other social actors – moved swiftly to mitigate the social and economic effects.

Eurofound launched its EU PolicyWatch in 2020 to map responses to the COVID-19 pandemic. It includes measures to cushion the social and economic effects on citizens, workers and businesses. It also includes information on the role played by social partners in the design and implementation of the measures. As COVID-19 became endemic, the scope of the database has been expanding to report responses to further crises and policy challenges. As of mid-2022, the EU PolicyWatch also includes:

  • emergency policies adopted in response to the war in Ukraine

  • measures to cushion the impacts of inflation and the cost-of-living crisis

  • policies supporting the green transition, including emergency measures related to extreme weather events

  • support measures for companies that need to restructure and for employees affected by this, previously reported in Eurofound's Restructuring Monitor (ERM) database on support instruments for restructuring

  • policies supporting the digital transformation

Since its launch in early 2020, the EU PolicyWatch database has gone through various rounds of updates. Eurofound provided both background and update requirements to its network of correspondents across the EU to guide their selection of relevant policy measures for inclusion in the database. The information can be read in conjunction with the EU PolicyWatch manual, which describes the topical structure and scope of topics.

Eurofound’s EU PolicyWatch collates information on the responses of government and social partners to different crises or other challenges in a number of policy contexts, and gathers examples of company practices aimed at mitigating the social and economic impacts. It aims to:

  • give an overview of policy measures introduced in EU Member States (as well as Norway which also participates in the Network of Eurofound Correspondents)

  • create a shared pool of information for Eurofound, its stakeholders and users

  • record selected examples of company practice and collective agreements

  • identify cross-country trends regarding policy measures as the situation evolves

Data are mainly provided by the Network of Eurofound Correspondents, with quality control carried out by Eurofound staff. The policies mapped feed into a range of Eurofound's research, including the following:

Access to the raw dataset, updated at irregular intervals, is also available:

As the situation in Europe is evolving, measures are newly implemented, changed or cancelled and replaced at rapid speed. Cases are updated with information on the actual uptake of the main measures and information on research investigating their effectiveness, as far as feasible.

The Network of Eurofound Correspondents (NEC) report and review the measures two to four times a year and Eurofound carries out quality control checks prior to publication. For each update round, the correspondents are provided with a brief on the scope and focus of the measures to be reported and updated. The brief is complemented by a manual, describing the topical structure and scope of each topic in the database. Due to the growing number of cases over time, a comprehensive update of all cases is not feasible.

At Eurofound, the following experts can be contacted for questions in relation to the EU PolicyWatch.

Victoria Cojocariu

Research officer
Working life research unit

Victoria Cojocariu is a research officer working on social dialogue and industrial relations, and contributing to projects investigating digitalisation, work organisation and workplace practices. She is extensively involved in the representativeness studies Eurofound conducts to support European social dialogue, as well as other studies analysing collective bargaining practices and the role of social partners at national and European level. From 2025, Victoria manages the EU PolicyWatch database. Prior to joining Eurofound in 2019, Victoria was a researcher for the Centre for Public Innovation in Bucharest and for the Open Society Foundation Romania, contributing to national and international research projects in the field of migration, education, access to the labour market of third-country nationals, as well as human rights. She holds BA and MA degrees in Sociology.

Pietro Malacalza

Research assistant
Working life research unit

Pietro Malacalza is a research assistant in the Working Life unit at Eurofound, having previously worked in operational support. His work involves support for the Network of Eurofound Correspondents including quality control, summarising national contributions for research reports and databases, monitoring individual deliverables and coding information in qualitative research software. Before joining Eurofound, he worked as a project management consultant for the European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), and also worked in various roles in the IT, aerospace and food industries. He holds a degree in Political Science from the University of Milan and a Project Management Professional (PMP) certification.

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European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions
The tripartite EU agency providing knowledge to assist in the development of better social, employment and work-related policies